On the November ballot, Utah voters will be asked to consider Amendment A, a request from the Utah State Legislature to amend the state’s constitution removing the requirement that income tax revenue be exclusively used for public and higher education. The ballot language states, “Shall the Utah Constitution be amended to allow income tax money to be used for all state needs and prioritize public education funding for changes in enrollment and inflation?”
At first glance, the amendment seems reasonable. If it passes, it would allow the legislature more flexibility on the use of income tax revenue beyond supporting public and higher education for things like roads, water conservation, or other identified needs. Plus, it would eliminate the sales tax on food which would create savings for all Utahns (a completely unrelated matter that legislators could do independent of Amendment A).
Yet, what is not explicitly stated in the amendment is how legislators will prioritize funding for public education. The constitution has provided a dedicated funding source for over 90 years and this would end that protection. It is unclear how the legislature would continue investing adequately in public education.